Dexona 0.5 mg contains dexamethasone, a corticosteroid used to treat:
- Inflammation (joint, eye, ear)
- Autoimmune disorders (arthritis, lupus)
- Severe allergies and asthma
- Cerebral edema and shock
- Chemotherapy-induced nausea
- Certain cancers and rheumatic diseases
Mechanism of Action
- Suppresses immune response and inflammation
- Inhibits release of inflammatory chemicals
- Reduces swelling and allergic reactions
Dosage & Administration
- Available in 0.5 mg tablets (other strengths also exist)
- Must be taken as prescribed—dose varies by condition
- Take at the same time daily for consistent effects
- Do not stop abruptly without medical advice
Contraindications
Do not use if you have:
- Systemic fungal infections
- Cerebral malaria
- Known allergy to dexamethasone
- Untreated bacterial/viral infections
Precautions
Consult your doctor if you have:
- Diabetes, glaucoma, or high blood pressure
- Stomach ulcers or gastrointestinal issues
- Liver/kidney disease
- Heart conditions
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Potential Side Effects
Common:
- Increased blood sugar
- Mood changes (anxiety, insomnia)
- Fluid retention (swelling)
- Acne or increased hair growth
Serious (seek medical help):
- Severe allergic reactions
- Vision changes or cataracts
- Bone loss or muscle weakness
- Black/tarry stools (GI bleeding)
- Increased infection risk
Drug Interactions
May interact with:
- Deflazacort (increased steroid effects)
- Live vaccines (reduced effectiveness)
- Blood thinners (increased bleeding risk)
- Diuretics (worsened electrolyte imbalance)
Missed Dose / Overdose
- Missed dose: Take as soon as remembered (skip if near next dose)
- Overdose: Seek medical help immediately
Storage Instructions
- Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
- Keep away from moisture and light
- Ensure tablets are intact before use
Additional Warnings
- Avoid alcohol (increases stomach irritation)
- Monitor blood sugar if diabetic
- Do not drive if dizziness occurs
- Not for long-term use without supervision
Note: Always follow your doctor's instructions. Do not adjust dosage without consultation. Report any unusual symptoms promptly.