Pioglitazone is an oral antidiabetic medication prescribed for:
- Management of type 2 diabetes (insulin resistance)
- Used alongside diet and exercise modifications
- May be combined with other diabetes medications
Mechanism of Action
- Belongs to the thiazolidinedione class
- Improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues
- Helps regulate blood glucose levels
Important Limitations
- Not indicated for type 1 diabetes
- Not for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis
Administration Guidelines
- Standard dosage: Once daily (with or without food)
- Take at consistent times each day
- Dose may be gradually increased by your doctor
- Full therapeutic effect may take 2-3 months
Key Considerations
- Does not cure diabetes - requires ongoing treatment
- Regular blood sugar monitoring essential
- Maintain prescribed diet and exercise regimen
- Continue medication even when feeling well
Potential Benefits
- Reduces risk of diabetes complications:
- Cardiovascular events
- Kidney damage
- Nerve disorders
- Vision problems
Important Safety Notes
- Requires medical supervision for dose adjustments
- Do not discontinue without consulting your doctor
- Report any unusual symptoms promptly
Note: Proper diabetes management includes comprehensive care with regular medical check-ups and lifestyle modifications.
