Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat and prevent:
- Asthma symptoms (wheezing, shortness of breath)
- COPD-related breathing difficulties
- Exercise-induced bronchospasm
Available Forms
- Aerosol inhaler (ages 4+)
- Powder inhaler (ages 12+)
- Nebulizer solution (ages 2+)
Administration Instructions
For Aerosol Inhalers:
- Remove cap and check mouthpiece
- Prime if new or unused for 14+ days (4 test sprays)
- Shake well before each use
- Exhale fully before inhaling medication
- Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation
- Wait 1 minute between puffs if needed
For Powder Inhalers:
- Check dose counter before first use
- Open cap only when ready to inhale
- Inhale deeply through mouth (not nose)
- Do not exhale into device
- Close cap firmly after use
For Nebulizer Solution:
- Use only clear, colorless solution
- Administer over 5-15 minutes
- Breathe normally during treatment
Important Safety Information
- Rinse mouth after use to prevent thrush
- Track doses (inhalers have limited sprays)
- Never expose inhalers to high heat
- Clean devices regularly as directed
- Prime inhaler after dropping
Monitoring & Precautions
- Report worsening symptoms or increased usage
- Not for long-term control of chronic conditions
- May cause nervousness or tremors
- Keep away from eyes
Storage & Disposal
- Store at room temperature
- Discard after expiration date or labeled number of doses
- Powder inhaler expires 13 months after opening
Special Notes
- Demonstrate technique for first-time users
- Supervise children's administration
- Does not cure underlying lung disease
- Always carry rescue inhaler for emergencies
Note: Proper inhaler technique is essential for effective treatment. Ask your healthcare provider for regular device demonstrations.
